Luluphi ulwalamano phakathi kwamandla okutsalwa kwefoyile yobhedu kunye nobude bayo?

Amandla okuxinana kunye nokwandiswaifoyile yobheduziimpawu ezimbini ezibalulekileyo zeempawu zomzimba, kwaye kukho ubudlelwane obuthile phakathi kwazo, obuchaphazela ngokuthe ngqo umgangatho kunye nokuthembeka kwefoyile yobhedu.

Amandla okutsalwa abhekisa kubuchule befoyile yobhedu bokumelana nokuqhekeka kokutsalwa phantsi kwesenzo samandla, esidla ngokubonakaliswa kwi-megapascals (MPa). Ukwandiswa kubhekisa kubuchule bezinto zokwenziwa ukuba zitshintshe iplastiki ngexesha lenkqubo yokutsalwa, okubonakaliswa njengepesenti. Amandla okutsalwa kunye nokwandiswa kweifoyile yobheduzichaphazeleka ngaxeshanye bubukhulu kunye nobukhulu bengqolowa, kwaye inkcazo yale mpembelelo yobukhulu kufuneka ingenise umlinganiselo wobukhulu bengqolowa ongenamilinganiselo (T/D) njengepharamitha yokuthelekisa. Ipatheni yokwahluka kwamandla okutsalwa yahlukile kuluhlu oluhlukeneyo lomlinganiselo wobukhulu bengqolowa, ngelixa ubude buncipha ngokuncipha kobukhulu xa umlinganiselo wobukhulu bengqolowa ufana.

Kwizicelo ezisebenzayo, njengasekwenzeniiibhodi zesekethe eziprintiweyo(ii-PCB), imigangatho efanelekileyo yokuqina nokunwebeka inokuqinisekisa ukuba imveliso ayinakuqhekeka okanye iguquguquke ngexesha lokusetyenziswa, ngaloo ndlela iqinisekisa umgangatho kunye nokuthembeka kwemveliso. Uvavanyo lokunwebeka kwefoyile yobhedu, kukho imigangatho kunye neendlela ezahlukeneyo zokumisela ezi mpawu, ezifana nomgangatho we-IPC-TM-650 2.4.18.1A, owenzelwe ngokukodwa ifoyile yobhedu yeebhodi zesekethe eziprintiweyo kwaye ubonelela ngeendlela zovavanyo ezineenkcukacha kunye namanqaku.

Xa kuvavanywa amandla okutsalwa kunye nokwandiswa kwefoyile yobhedu, izinto ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe ziquka ubungakanani besampulu, isantya sovavanyo, iimeko zobushushu, njl. Umzekelo, umgangatho we-ASTM E345-16 ubonelela ngeendlela zokuvavanya ukutsalwa kwefoyile yesinyithi, kubandakanya iiparameter ezineenkcukacha ezifana nobungakanani besampulu, isantya sovavanyo, njl. Kwelinye icala, umgangatho we-GB/T 5230-1995 uchaza iimfuno zovavanyo lwefoyile yobhedu ye-electrolytic, kubandakanya ubungakanani besampulu, ubude begeyiji, umgama phakathi kwee-clamps, kunye nesantya se-clamp yomatshini wovavanyo.

Ngamafutshane, amandla okuxinana kunye nokwandiswa kwefoyile yobhedu zizibonakaliso ezibalulekileyo zokulinganisa iimpawu zayo zomzimba, kwaye ubudlelwane bazo kunye neendlela zokuvavanya zibalulekile ekuqinisekiseni umgangatho kunye nokusebenza kwesicelo sayo.ifoyile yobheduizixhobo.